
As far as I'm concerned,every day should be Garlic Day. I can't imagine cooking without it and I genuinely grieve for friends who are allergic to it. My mother rarely used garlic in her cooking; to her it was probably classed as an exotic ingredient used in ethnic cooking. I can't remember when I first tasted it, but I do remember that it was love at first bite.
Garlic was grown in the Middle East as far back as the third century B.C.E. Because it grew easily, garlic was cheap and widely used by cooks of every class. A head of garlic made up part of the daily ration of the Roman soldier because it was thought to create a strong fighting force. (The Contemporary Encyclopedia of Herbs and Spices)
Garlic has even inspired poetry.
ALLIODE
OH GARLIC(ANGLO-SAXON)!
OH ALLIUM SATIVUM (LINNEAN)!
RUSTIC'S HEAL-ALL
SENT FROM HEAVEN.
YOU ARE THE PEASANT'S CAMPHOR
AND STINKING ROSE OF MIRTH
DIVINE STAPLE OF LAUGHTER
SACRED HERB OF D'EARTH.
OH SERPENTS WEEED
YOU ARE YET HOLY
ABOVE ALL HERBS INDEED
AND DETESTED ONLY
BY THOSE (UNCONFESSED)
WHO IGNORANT, LACK A NOSE
FOR WHAT IS BEST DIGESTED!
AND HOWEVFR ACCURSED AND PROFANE
YOU CROP UP AGAIN AND AGAIN
IN EVERY LANGUAGE KNOWN
IN EVERY NATION GROWN. . . .
ALLIUM S., ALLIUM EST!
ALLIUM YES, ALLIUM BEST!
(Lloyd J Harris in The Book of Garlic)
One of the first recipes I remember trying after falling in love with the Stinking Rose was Forty Clove Chicken.
FORTY-CLOVE CHICKEN--HERMETICALLY SEALED
There are many chicken dishes that call for 40 or more cloves of garlic. The garlic can be stuffed into the whole bird with other ingredients. Don't let the amount of garlic scare you; the garlic, after prolonged cooking has a mild, nutty flavor, and thus these chicken recipes are known as "pistaches" in France.
2/3 cup olive oil
4 stalks celery
1 tablespoon tarragon
salt
freshly ground pepper
freshly grated nutmet
1 2 lb. chicken
40 cloves garlic
1/3 cup cognac
1/4 cup flour
water
fried toast
Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Pour olive oil into large casserole. To oil add the celery which has been cut into thin strips, parsley and tarragon. Sprinkle salt and pepper and nutmeg over the chicken which has been cut into quarters. Add chicken to oil and vegetable mixture turning to coat the pieces thoroughly. Add garlic, cognac and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
Add to flour enough water to make stiff paste. Cover the casserole with the lid and make a hermetic seal by spreading flour and water paste on edges of lid and and casserole. Completely cover the top with aluminum foil. Bake the casserole for 1 1/2 hours at 375 degrees. Do not remove the top until ready to serve at the table. Serve with fried toast on which the garlic sauce can be spread. Serves 4
(from The Book of Garlic)
Another favorite is Garlic Mayonnaise otherwise known as Sauce Aioli
SAUCE AIOLI
To prepare 1 cup of aioli, peel 3 medium-size cloves of garlic and work them into a smooth paste with a pinch of coarse salt in a mortar and pestle. If a mortar and pestle are not available, finely chop the garlic and then crush it on a cutting board with side of a chef;s knife. Combine the garlic paste with 2 egg yolks and gradually work 1 cup of extra virgin olive oil into the mixture. if using a mortar and pestle, do this directly in the mortar. Add 1 tablespoon or more of lemon juice or water to the mayonnaise after adding half the oil, to prevent the mayonnaise from becoming too thick.
Although garlic mayonnaise is traditionally prepared directly in a mortar while the oil is gently worked in with the pestle, modern recipes frequently suggest using a blender, electric mixer or hand whisk. Olive oil is a surprisingly fragile substance and will often turn bitter if beaten or overworked. When using extra virgin olive oil, work it into the yolks with a wooden spoon if a mortar and pestle are not available.
(from James Peterson's Sauces)