On our last night in Philadelphia we celebrated David's birthday. He loves Indian food and doesn't often have it. So we decided that the best present we could give him was an Indian meal.
Our birthday boy
Saag Paneer (Homemade Cheese with Spinach)
SAAG PANEER
(6 servings)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 5 medium cloves garlic, finely chopped
- 2 Tablespoons finely chopped gingerroot
- 1 cup tomato sauce
- 1 tablespoon coriander seed, ground
- 1 teaspoon cumin seed, ground
- 1 teaspoon ground red pepper (cayenne)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 packages (10 ounces each) frozen chopped spinach, thawed (do not drain)
- 2 cups 1/2-inch cubes fried Homemade Cheese
- 1/2 cup whipping cream
- 1 teaspoon Garam Masala
1.Heat oil in 3-quart saucepan over medium-high heat. Add garlic and gingerroot, stiry-fry 1 to 2 minutes or until garlic is golden brown.
2. Stir in tomato sauce, ground coriander, ground cumin, ground red pepper and salt; reduce heat to low. Partially cover and simmer 7 to 8 minutes or until thin film of oil starts to form on surface of sauce.
3. Stir in undrained spinach. Cover and simmer 8 to 10 minutes or until spinach turns a light olive green.
4. Stir in Homemade Cheese. Cover and simmer 3 to 4 minutes or until cheese is hot; remove from heat.
5. Stir in whipping cream and Garam Masala.
PANEER (HOMEMADE CHEESE)
(4 cups 1/2 inch cubes cheese)
1 gallon whole milk
1/4 cup white vinegar
Vegetable oil for deep-frying
1. Heat milk to boiling in 6 -quart Dutch oven or stockpot over medium-high heat, stirring frequently to prevent scorching.
2. Stir in vinegar; remove from heat. The milk will immediately separate into curds(solids) and whey (liquid).
3. Line large colander with cheesecloth or muslin; place in sink. Pour curds and whey mixture into lined colander. Lift edges of cloth ; swirl in sink once or twice to remove excess liquid. Completely wrap curds in cloth; return to colander. Place a large jar, Dutch over or stockpot filled with water or similar weight directly on curds. Leave undisturbed in sink 5 to 6 hours to drain.
4. Remove weight and remove cheese to cutting board; discard cheesecloth. Cut cheese into 1/2-inch cubes. Cover and refrigerate at least 2 hours or up to 12 hours.
5. Heat oil (2 to 3 inches deep) in wok or Dutch over over medium-high heat until thermometer inserted in oil reads 300 degrees.
6. Add about half the cheese cubes to hot oil. Fry 4 to 5 minutes, turning occasionally, until light golden brown. Remove with slotted spoon; drain on paper towels. Repeat with remaining cheese cubes.
7.Tightly cover and refrigerate cheese up to 3 days or freeze up to 2 months.
GARAM MASAALA
The word garam in this blend (masaalal) means "warm" or "hot," an internal feeling felt while enjoying dishes originating from the northern states of India that include these spices.
- 1 tablespoon cumin seed
- 1 teaspoon cardamom seeds (removed from pods)
- 1/2 teaspoon whole cloves
- 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorns
- 2 dried bay leaves
- 2 three-inch sticks cinnamon, broken
1. Heat 6-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Place all spices in skillet, and roast 2 to 3 minutes,stirring constantly, until seeds crackle, spices turn one shade darker and the mixture has a nutty, sweet aroma. Transfer to a bowl and cool 3 to 5 minutes.
2. Place roasted spice blend in spice grinder. Grind until mixture looks like the texture of finely ground pepper. Store in an air-tight container at room temperature for up to 1 month; beyond that it will start to lose its full flavor.
(recipes from Raghavan Iyer's Betty Crocker's Indian Home Cooking)
The cheese is really very easy to make and we usually have some in the freezer for those times when we crave Saag Paneer. if you don't want to expend the effort to make your own spice blend, you can cheat and use one that is already made up. I use Garam Masaala from Ajika whose spices can be found at ajika.com
Spicy Ginger-Garlic Shrimp with Coconut Milk and Cilantro Leaves
SPICY GINGER-GARLIC SHRIMP WITH COCONUT MILK AND CILANTRO LEAVES
(serves 12/ can easily be cut in half)
- About 1 cup vegetable oil
- 4 pounds jumbo shrimp, peeled, shells reserved
- 1/2 cup unsweetened coconut milk
- 4 tablespoons grated fresh ginger
- 4 generous tablespoons minced garlic
- 1 1/2 tablespoons tamarind paste (also called tamarind concentrate)
- 2 tablespoons ground coriander seed
- 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1/2 teaspoon hot Indian chile powder or cayenne, or more to taste
- 2 tablespoons kosher salt
- 1 cup chopped cilantro leaves
- 2 tablespoons amchoor powder (or substitute 1 more tablespoon of tamarind paste)
- 8 small green chiles, such as Thai bird chiles, seeded and very finely minced
1. heat 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large pot over medium-high heat until smoking. Add the shrimp shells and cook, stirring regularly, for 4 minutes. Add water to just cover the shells and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to a brisk simmer and cook until the liquid is reduced to 1 cup, about 35 to 45 minutes. Strain into a bowl through a sieve, pushing hard on the solids with a wooden spoon to release their flavor. Add the coconut milk to the shrimp broth and set aside.
2. Combine 4 tablespoons of vegetable oil with 2 tablespoons of ginger, all of the minced garlic, the tamarind paste, ground coriander, ground turmeric, chile powder, salt and 1/2 cup of the cilantro in a large bowl. Add the shrimp and toss well to coat. Set aside for 10 minutes to marinate.
3. Place 3 tablespoons of vegetable oil in each of two large skillets set over medium-high heat. When the oil just begins to smoke, add one-quarter of the shrimp to each skillet; sear the shrimp on one side until lightly browned at the edges, no more than 1 1/2 minutes. Quickly turn the shrimp over and sear the second side until lightly browned, about 1 1/2 minutes more; remove the shrimp to a bowl and reserve. Repeat with the remaining shrimp, adding more oil if necessary. When this batch has browned on both sides, leave it in the skillet. Reduce the heat to medium-low and divide the first batch of browned shrimp between the two skillets (along with any liquid).
4. If there's any remaining shrimp marinade, whisk it into the reserved shrimp-coconut broth.
5. Working quickly over medium heat, divide the reserved shrimp-coconut broth, the amchoor powder, green chilies, and the remaining 2 tablespoons of ginger between the skillets, stirring well to coat the shrimp. Bring to a simmer and let the mixture thicken slightly, no more than 2 minutes. Taste for salt and serve immediately, garnished with the remaining cilantro leaves.
Deep-Fried Cauliflower with Chile and Tomatoes
DEEP-FRIED CAULIFLOWER WITH CHILE AND TOMATOES
(serves 12/can easily be cut in half)
- 1/2 cup ghee or clarified butter
- 3 tablespoons grated ginger
- 6 large cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon mild Indian chili power (or 2 3/4 teaspoons sweet paprika mixed with 1/4 teaspoon cayenne)
- 1 tablespoon ground coriander
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin seed
- 3 (28-ounce) cans tomatoes
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 1 1/2 teaspoons sugar
- Vegetable oil for frying
- 4 to 5 pound cauliflower (about 3 heads), broken into 1- to 1 1/2-inch pieces
- 2 to 3 teaspoons fresh lime juice (optional)
1. Heat two large skillets over medium heat and divide the ghee or clarified butter between them. Divide the ginger, garlic, chili powder, coriander, cumin, and cinnamon between the skillets and cook, stirring, for 2 minutes. With your hands, crush the tomatoes, divide between the skillets, and bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer and cook, stirring occasionally, until thickened slightly but still quite "saucy," about 10 to 12 minutes. Remove from the heat and set aside.
2. Fill heavy, high-sided pot with vegetable oil to a depth of 2 inches. Heat the oil to 360 degrees F.
Fry the cauliflower in batches until pale golden in color but still crisp-tender inside, between 4 and 8 minutes, depending on the size of your batches and cauliflower pieces. As the pieces finish cooking, drain on paper towels, then toss them in a bowl. Sprinkle with salt. Transfer the cauliflower to the tomato sauce, dividing it equally between the skillets.
3. Bring the tomato sauce and cauliflower to gently simmer and cook, stirring regularly, until the cauliflower is very tender and the sauce has thickened considerably, about 20 minutes. Stir in the lime juice to taste, if you care to, and taste for salt. Serve hot or at room temperature.
(recipes from David Rosengarten Entertains)
Chicken in Onion Tomato Gravy (Murgh Masala)
MURGH MASALA
(serves 8)
- 2 three-pound chickens cut into 8-10 pieces each
- 10 tablespoons light vegetable oil
- 5 cups thinly sliced onions
- 6 cups thinly sliced onions
- 2 tablespoons finely chopped garlic
- 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh ginger root
- 2 cinnamon sticks, 3 inches long
- 4 black (or 8 green) cardamom pods
- 1 tablespoon turmeric
- 1 teaspoon red pepper
- 2 1/2 cups pureed or finely chopped fresh ripe tomatoes or 2 cups drained canned tomatoes, chopped
- 1 tablespoon Kosher salt
- 2 cups boiling water
- 1 tablespoon ground roasted cumin seeds
- 3 to 4 tablespoons chopped fresh coriander leaves
1. Cut off the wing tips and pull the skin away from the chicken pieces, using a kitchen towel to get a better grip.(Reserve wing tips and skin for the stockpot).
2. Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a large (5-quart) heavy-bottomed pan, preferably one with a non-stick surface, over high heat. When the oil is very hot, add the chicken pieces, a few at a time, qnd sear them until they lose their pink color and get nicely browned on all sides (about 3 to 4 minutes). Remove them with a slotted spoon and reserve them in a bowl. Continue with the rest of the chicken pieces until all of them are seared.
3. Add the remaining 8 tablespoon of oil to the pan, along with the onions. Reduce heat to medium-high and fry the onions until they turn light brown (about 3o minutes), stirring constantly to prevent burning. Add garlic and ginger, and fry for an additional 5 minutes. Add cinnamon and cardamon, and continue frying until the spices are slightly puffed and begin to brown (about 2 minutes). Add turmeric and red pepper and stir rapidly for 10-15 seconds. pureed or chopped tomatoes, along with the chicken, salt, and two cups of boiling water. Stir to mix, reduce heat and simmer, covered, until chicken is cooked and very tender and the gravy has thickened (about 45 minutes). If the gravy has not thickened adequately, increase heat and boil rapidly, uncovered, unit thickens to the consistency of a beef stew. If, on the other hand, the evaporation is too fast, add a little water. Check frequently during cooking to ensure that the sauce is not burning. The finished dish should have plenty of thick pulpy gravy. turn off heat, and let the dish rest, covered, for at least 1 hour, preferably 2, before serving. When ready o serve, heat thoroughly, fold in roasted cumin and chopped coriander, check for salt, and serve.
Note:This is a typical example of stewing meat. Like all stews it improves with keeping. It can be kept in the refrigerator for up to 2 days or frozen.
(recipe from Julie Sahni's Classic Indian Cooking)
Of course, there was basmati rice and several freshly-prepared chutneys. We paired this dinner with an off-dry Riesling which complemented the food very nicely.
Happy Birthday David!